|
- ALLSPICE
BERRY (Pimenta officinalis)
- Excellent
for baking. It's fragrance provides a spicy scent in potpourris.
The oil is also used to flavor beverages, candy, condiments
and baked goods.
- Aromatherapy:
warming, cheering, sense-enhancing
- Usage
Warning: Avoid use in sun.
-
- ALMOND,
BITTER (Prunus armeniaca)
- The
source of natural cherry and amaretto flavors. Almond Bitter
is the most potent of all flavors; use one drop per pint.
-
Aromatherapy: strengthening, sense-enhancing
Usage Warning: Dilute well, skin irritant. Avoid use in sun.
-
- ANGELICA
ROOT (Angelica archangelica)
- A
warm, musky, earthy aroma with excellent staying power. Only
small quantities are needed to create an effect in a perfume.
The flavor is bitter and reminiscent of a blend of parsley and
celery. Aromatherapy: anchoring, restorative, strengthening
Usage Warning: Avoid use in sun.
-
- ANISE
(Pimpinella anisum)
- Gives
licorice candy and chewing gum their distinct flavor. Anise
is also added to perfumes for a rich, sweet fragrance.
Aromatherapy: cheering, sense-enhancing, mildly euphoric
-
- BALSAM
PERU (Myroxylon pererae)
- May
be used to soothe chafed skin and impart a rich, earthy scent
to perfumery.
Aromatherapy: exotic, anchoring, strengthening
-
- BASIL
(Ocimum basilicum)
- Wide
range of culinary uses. Basil's floral, spicy odor is also excellent
for use in perfumes.
Aromatherapy: clarifying, uplifting, energizing, strengthening,
refreshing
Usage Warning: Avoid if pregnant. Avoid use in sun.
-
- BAY
(Pimenta racemosa)
- Often
used in hair treatments to stimulate the scalp. It has a powerful,
spicy, sweet aroma and is used to produce bay rum fragrance.
Aromatherapy: relaxing, warming
-
- BERGAMOT,
BERGAPTENE FREE (Citrus bergamia)
- From
an uncommon citrus fruit. Its fruity, floral scent is excellent
when used as a room spray.
Aromatherapy: uplifting, normalizing, confidence-building
Usage Warning: Avoid use in sun.
- BLACK
PEPPER (Piper nigrum)
- One
of the oldest known spices, primarily used in flavoring. Particularly
interesting effects are obtained when it is used sparingly
in perfume blends, especially with rose.
Aromatherapy: warming, vitalizing, invigorating.
-
- CAMPHOR,
WHITE (Cinnamomum camphora)
- Commonly
used in scenting detergents, soaps, disinfectants, deodorants,
room sprays and other household products.
Aromatherapy: clarifying, energizing
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
- CARDAMOM
SEED (Elettaria cardamomum)
- Appropriate
(in very small quantities) for a wide variety of culinary uses.
The oil has a spicy aroma with floral undertones and can be
used in masculine and floral perfumes.
Aromatherapy: sense enhancing, warming, exotic
-
- CARROT
SEED (Daucus carota)
- Used
to provide a spicy-sweet aroma for exotic and natural-type perfumes.
In skin care, carrot seed oil is used to tone and stimulate
elasticity and for cleansing purposes (should be diluted 1 part
carrot seed to 10 parts carrier oil).
Aromatherapy: replenishing, nourishing, restoring
-
- CASSIA
(Cinnamon) (Cinnamomum cassia)
- The
distinct spicy flavor of cinnamon bark. It is used to flavor
every kind of food as well as toothpaste, mouthwash and chewing
gum.
Aromatherapy: euphoric, energizing, warming.
Usage Warning: Cinnamon is very irritating to the skin and can
cause an allergic reaction with repeated use.
-
- CEDARWOOD
(Juniperus mexicana scheide)
- A
woody balsamic aroma. It is used in perfumery to add body and
a warm note to any blend. Cedarwood can also be applied to the
inside of a wood chest for a cedarwood scent.
Aromatherapy: harmonizing, relaxing, anxiety-reducing
-
- CELERY
SEED (Apium graveolens)
- A
spicy, warm flavor used to enhance flavor in soups, sauces,
vegetable juices, meats and pickles. This oil can also be used
in minute quantities in perfumery.
Aromatherapy: nourishing, warming
-
- CHAMOMILE,
GERMAN (Matricaria chamomilla)
- Oil
of German chamomile (also known as blue chamomile). The blue
color comes from the component azulene which is formed during
the distillation of the oil. The odor is sweet and apple-like
and adds a warm, long-lasting undertone in elegant perfumes.
Chamomile is used in massage oils and other herbal preparations.
Aromatherapy: relaxing, soothing, nourishing
-
- CHAMOMILE,
ROMAN (Anthemis nobilis)
- Often
used in perfumery. It blends well with bergamot, jasmine, neroli,
and clary sage, lending a warm, fresh note when added in small
quantities.
Aromatherapy: relaxing, replenishing
CHAMOMILE,
WILD - See ORMENIS.
- CINNAMON
LEAF (Cinnamomum zeylanicum)
- Used
to flavor spiced fruits, baked goods, pickles and candy. The
flavor and aroma are more reminiscent of cloves than cinnamon.
It provides a hot, spicy and somewhat bitter flavor.
Aromatherapy: refreshing, vitalizing
-
- CITRONELLA
(Cymbopogon nardus)
- Lemony,
grassy aroma. It is used for scenting room and outdoor sprays,
as well as household products.
Aromatherapy: purifying, vitalizing
-
- CLARY
SAGE (Salvia sclarea)
- Blends
well with a wide variety of essential oils for perfumery with
a sweet, spicy scent. Aromatherapy: centering, euphoric, visualizing
Usage Warning: Avoid if pregnant.
-
- CLOVE
BUD (Eugenia caryophyllata)
- Used
in mouthwash, toothpaste, chewing gum and dental preparations.
It is useful in the kitchen for both sweet and savory dishes.
The oil has a powerful, spicy-fruity aroma.
Aromatherapy: warming, sense-enhancing
Usage Warning: Clove oil is highly irritating, avoid contact
with skin. Avoid if pregnant.
- CORIANDER
SEED (Coriandrum sativum)
- Wonderfully
mild, sweet taste. It can be combined with bergamot for a popular
candy flavor. The fragrance of the oil is spicy, aromatic and
pleasantly sweet.
Aromatherapy: relaxing, gently clarifying
- CYPRESS
(Cupressus sempervirens)
- Has
a refreshing, spicy and pine needle-like aroma often used as
a modifier in pine fragrances.
Aromatherapy: purifying, balancing
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
-
- EUCALYPTUS
(Eucalyptus globulus)
- Commonly
used to scent topical preparations such as liniments and salves.
It also serves as a flavoring in cold and cough products such
as inhalants, cough drops and syrups.
Aromatherapy: purifying, invigorating, cooling
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
- FENNEL,
SWEET (Foeniculum vulgare)
- Sweet,
warm-spicy, aromatic oil for both flavoring and fragrance. Fennel
is used extensively in imitation maple extracts, candy, anisette
liqueur, baked goods and desserts.
Aromatherapy: restorative, warming, invigorating
Usage Warning: Dilute well, skin irritant. Avoid if
pregnant. Avoid use in sun.
-
- FIR
NEEDLE (Abies alba)
- Fresh
spicy scent. A few drops on a light bulb, in the carpet, or
through a diffuser will evoke the thick fir forests of the high
country. During the holidays, this oil will fill a room with
the festive aroma of a freshly cut Christmas tree.
Aromatherapy: centering, refreshing, harmonizing
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
Dilute well, skin irritant.
-
- FRANKINCENSE
(Boswellia carteri)
- Sweet-woody,
peppery fragrance. Frankincense is used extensively for incense
and fine perfumery.
Aromatherapy: relaxing, restorative, gently clarifying, visualizing,
meditative
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
- GERANIUM
(Pelargonium graveolens)
- Delightfully
sweet scent. An important ingredient in all types of fragrances,
it has a powerful, leafy-rose aroma with minty undertones. It
is also used in skin care products for both its fragrance and
astringent cleansing properties.
Aromatherapy: balancing, normalizing
-
- GINGER
(Zingiber officinale)
- China,
Jamaica
An important culinary oil with a spicy-woody flavor.
It is used to flavor fruit dishes, cookies, cakes, condiments,
meats, liqueurs and soft drinks -- especially ginger ale.
Aromatherapy: warming, strengthening, anchoring
-
- GRAPEFRUIT
(Citrus paradisi)
- Citrus
aroma and flavor. It can be used as a flavoring in candy, frozen
desserts, baked goods and carbonated beverages.
Aromatherapy: balancing, refreshing, cheering
Usage Warning: Avoid use in sun.
- HYSSOP
(Hyssopus officinalis)
- A
spicy, camphor-like strong scent. Hyssop blends well with clove,
lavender, rosemary, sage, clary sage and other citrus oils.
Aromatherapy: refreshing, cleansing
Usage Warning: Avoid if pregnant. People with high blood presure
should avoid. People with epilepsy should avoid.
- JASMINE
ABSOLUTE (Jasminum grandiflorum)
- A
very powerful fragrance with a full, rich, honey-like sweetness.
The fragrance of jasmine is a component in so many perfumes
that there is an old saying "No perfume without jasmine."
A tiny amount will go a long way.
Aromatherapy: relaxing, sensual, exotic, romantic
-
- JUNIPER
BERRY (Juniperus communis)
- A
balsamic, woody, pine-needle scent. It is used with citrus oils
in room sprays, and in masculine perfumes, aftershaves and spicy
colognes. Juniper is also used as an ingredient in gin, and
for flavoring bitters, liqueurs, meats and baked goods.
Aromatherapy: strengthening, refreshing, restoring
Usage Warning: Avoid if pregnant.
- LAVENDER
(Lavendula angustifolia)
- A
classic scent for perfume and a wide array of skin and hair
products. It has a sweet, balsamic, floral aroma. It is occasionally
used as a flavoring in chewing gum, fruit flavors, candy and
beverages.
Aromatherapy: balancing, soothing, gently clarifying, normalizing
-
- LEMON
(Citrus limomum)
- Widely
used in beauty care. This oil is cold pressed from the rind;
three dozen lemons are used to produce each 1/2 ounce.
Aromatherapy: energizing, uplifting, refreshing, cheering
Usage Warning: Avoid use in sun. Dilute well, skin irritant.
-
- LEMONGRASS
(Cymbopogon citratus)
- A
cleanser for oily skin and used in shampoo to add luster to
the hair. It has a powerful, citrus aroma and is a preferred
fragrance in room and outdoor sprays, soaps and detergents.
Lemongrass is widely used in perfumes and in the production
of vitamin A.
Aromatherapy: vitalizing, cleansing
Usage Warning: Dilute well, skin irritant.
-
- LIME
(Citrus aurantifolia)
- Dozens
of limes are needed to produce 1/2 oz. of oil. Uses of the oil
include beverages, sherbet and hard candy.
Aromatherapy: equalizing, refreshing, cheering
Usage Warning: Avoid use in sun.
- MARJORAM,
WILD (Thymus masticina)
- Useful
in massage oil for sensitive skin. (Marjoram hortensis, called
sweet marjoram, is the commonly used cooking spice -- wild marjoram
is used in aromatherapy and body care.)
Aromatherapy: purifying, clearing, strengthening
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
Avoid use if pregnant.
- MELISSA
(Melissa officinalis)
- Produced
from the herb lemon balm. It takes up to 600 pounds of fresh
lemon balm plants to yield one ounce of oil. The oil has a lemony
aroma and sharp, floral-lemon flavor.
Aromatherapy: relaxing
Usage Warning: dilute well, skin irritant.
-
- MYRRH
(Commiphora molmol)
- One
of the oldest-known perfume materials. Mentioned 3,700 years
ago, myrrh has a long history of use as incense, especially
with frankincense, during the Christmas season.
Aromatherapy: centering, visualizing, meditative
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
Avoid use if pregnant.
- NEROLI
(Citrus aurantium)
- Distilled
from the flowers of the bitter orange tree. Neroli has a refreshing,
spicy, aroma. It is one of the most widely used floral oils
in perfumery. Neroli is also used in preparations such as a
massage oils, skin creams, and bath oils.
Aromatherapy: centering, relaxing, soothing, exotic, sensual
-
- NUTMEG
(Myristica fragrans)
- Contains
the characteristic flavor and fragrance of nutmeg spice. It
is used in cooking as a replacement for the spice. One or two
drops are sufficient in most recipes. It is also used in men's
fragrances and spicy perfumes.
Aromatherapy: rejuvenating, uplifting, energizing
- ORANGE,
SWEET (Citrus sinensis)
- One
of the most popular flavors in the world. Orange is widely used
in foods of all types. In perfumery sweet orange is often used
as the heart of floral blend.
Aromatherapy: cheering, refreshing, uplifting
Usage Warning: Avoid use in sun.
-
- ORMENIS
(Ormenis mixta)
- Used
diluted in vegetable oil to condition and bring out highlights
in blond hair. In perfumes it provides a long-lasting sweet
undertone.
Aromatherapy: soothing, nurturing, relaxing
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
- PATCHOULI
(Pogostemon cablin)
- A
widely used fixative in perfumes. The very intense aroma is
described as earthy, rich, sweet, balsamic, woody and spicy.
Aromatherapy: romantic, soothing, exotic, sensual
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
-
- PEPPERMINT
(Mentha piperita)
- A
strong, cool, minty flavor. Peppermint oil is refreshing in
both taste and aroma. A popular flavor in breath lozenges, toothpaste
and mouthwash.
Aromatherapy: vitalizing, refreshing, cooling
Usage Warning: Dilute well, skin irritant. Avoid use if pregnant.
- PETITGRAIN
(Citrus aurantium)
- Made
from the leaves and twigs of the bitter orange tree. This oil
has a fresh and sweet fragrance with a woody undertone. It is
added to massage and bath oils and hair care products.
Aromatherapy: relaxing, soothing, stabilizing
- ROSE,
ABSOLUTE (Rosa centifolia)
- A
sweet, deep, long-lasting aroma. Rose absolute is an economical
alternative fragrance to rose otto essential oil. It is used
extensively in medium and high-priced perfumes of all types
for its aroma and fixative qualities.
Aromatherapy: romantic, creative, gently uplifting
Usage Warning: Avoid if pregnant.
-
- ROSE
OTTO (Rosa damascena)
- A
warm, intense, immensely rich fragrance. Rose oil is one of
the oldest and best known of all essential oils. It is used
in all types of perfumes to lend beauty and depth to the aroma.
A drop or two in a massage, facial, or bath oil creates a luxurious,
soothing experience. The oil is also used in skin creams, powders,
and lotions.
Aromatherapy: romantic, creative, gently cheering
Usage Warning: Avoid if pregnant.
-
- ROSEMARY
(Rosemarinus officinalis)
- Used
in hair care, fragrance, cooking and cosmetics. Brush on or
wash into dark hair to condition and bring out color highlights.
Aromatherapy: clarifying, warming, invigorating
Usage Warning: Avoid if pregnant. People with high blood pressure
or epilepsy should avoid.
-
- ROSEWOOD
(Aniba rosaeodora)
- Also
known as Bois De Rose. Rosewood is a spicy oil used to enliven
the scent of dried flowers, soaps, lotions, and massage oils.
Aromatherapy: gently strengthening, relaxing
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
- SAGE
(Salvia officinalis)
- Used
in cooking and scented products. There are many types of this
common garden herb, all closely related. Spanish sage grows
wild throughout Spain.
Aromatherapy: warm, soothing, cheering
Usage Warning: Avoid if pregnant. People with high blood pressure
or epilepsy should avoid.
-
- SANDALWOOD
(Santalum album)
- Rare
perfume used in ancient rituals as a spiritually purifying ointment.
Sandalwood is a valuable fixative which blends well with other
oils. It is a very mild oil suitable for dry skin.
Aromatherapy: relaxing, centering, exotic, sensual
- SPEARMINT
(Mentha spicata)
- Energizing
to the mind and body. Use in bath water for its refreshing effect.
Make a facial steam of spearmint oil in a pot of boiling water
to help cleanse and refine pores.
Aromatherapy: refreshing, cooling, gently vitalizing
- TANGERINE
(Citrus reticulata)
- Great
astringent (must be properly diluted) for oily skin. Tangerine
is also a tasty addition to beverages and desserts.
Aromatherapy: cheering, uplifting
Usage Warning: Avoid use in sun.
-
- TEA
TREE (Melaleuca alternifolia)
- Delivers
a warm, spicy, medicinal aroma. It is used in colognes and aftershaves
and as a scent in room sprays, antiseptics, gargles, shampoo,
acne creams, soaps and other skin care products.
Aromatherapy: cleansing, purifying, uplifting
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
Dilute well, skin irritant.
-
- THYME,
RED (Thymus vulgaris)
- An
intense, herbaceous aroma and flavor. Thyme is used to scent
soaps, colognes and aftershaves and for cooking meats, vegetables
and soups.
Aromatherapy: cleansing, purifying.
Usage Warning: Dilute well, skin irritant. Avoid if pregnant.
People with high blood pressure should avoid.
- VETIVER
(Vetiveria zizanoides)
- A
rich, woody scent. It is used as a perfume fixative, like sandalwood.
Aromatherapy: soothing, relaxing, anchoring
Usage Warning: Not approved by the FDA for internal consumption.
- WINTERGREEN
(Gualtheria promcumbens)
- Fresh,
cleansing mint flavor.
Aromatherapy: refreshing, bracing,invigorating.
Usage Warning: Harmful or fatal if taken internally. As little
as one teaspoon can be fatal if ingested by a child. Not approved
by the FDA for internal consumption. Dilute well, skin irritant.
Avoid if pregnant.
- YLANG
YLANG III (Cananga odorata)
- Means
"flower of flowers." Ylang Ylang is a richly fragrant
oil, best used for body perfume and massage oil.
Aromatherapy: sensual, euphoric
-
- YLANG
YLANG EXTRA (Cananga odorata)
- Distilled
from the early-morning-picked flowers of the cananga tree. The
first oil drawn off is the highest quality and is graded "Extra."
Ylang Ylang Extra has an intense, floral, jasmine-like aroma.
It is used in exotic and floral perfumes.
Aromatherapy: romantic, alluring, exotic
|
